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Performance & Speed

Spirit 23 K Performance

How the Spirit 23 K performs on the water — racing handicap, speed, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.0 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 20.0′, the Spirit 23 K tops out around 6.0 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √20.0′ LWL = 6.0 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
234s/nm
Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
Ballast / Displacement
36.5%
Typical cruising ballast — balanced stability and motion underway.
Displacement / Length
176
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Hull Speed
6.0kts
Pounds/Inch Immersion
3lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Spirit 23 K sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Spirit 23 K 234s/nm Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
San Juan 23 236s/nm
Pearson 23 240s/nm
Spirit 23 240s/nm
North American 23 249s/nm

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Spirit 23 K.

Spirit 23 K North American 23 Pearson 23 San Juan 23 Sonar Spirit 23
Dimensions
LOA 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0
LWL 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.3 19.9 20.0
Beam 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.9
Displacement 3 2 3 2 2 2
Ballast 1 800 1 960 930 800
Sail Area 215 238 265 215
Performance
PHRF 234 249 240 236 240
SA/Disp 17.4 16.6 25.9 17.4
Bal/Disp 36.5 28.6 37.1 35.6 44.3 28.6
Comfort 13.2 16.3 10.0 13.2
Capsize 2.25 2.11 2.45 2.25
Hull Speed 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0