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Performance & Speed

Santana 25 2 Performance

How the Santana 25 2 performs on the water — racing handicap, speed, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Santana 25 2 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

5.9 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 19.5′, the Santana 25 2 tops out around 5.9 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √19.5′ LWL = 5.9 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
16.5
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Comfort Ratio
19.2
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
1.97
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
5.9kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.2
Pounds/Inch Immersion
545lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
19.2
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.97
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Santana 25 2 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Merit 25 171s/nm
Capri 25 Catalina 174s/nm
Santana 525 189s/nm
Seidelmann 25 217s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.3 2.9 3.3 3.4
Close Reach60° 2.8 3.6 4.0 4.1
Beam Reach90° 3.5 4.4 4.9 5.1
Broad Reach120–135° 3.2 4.0 4.5 4.7
Run150–180° 2.6 3.2 3.6 3.8
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (5.9 kts), SA/D (16.5), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Santana 25 2 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–20 kts 20–28 kts 28+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–28 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
28+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Santana 25 2.

Santana 25 2 Capri 25 Catalina Merit 25 Santana 25 1 Santana 525 Seidelmann 25
Dimensions
LOA 24.6 24.6 24.5 24.6 24.6 24.6
LWL 19.5 19.2 20.0 19.5 18.5 20.0
Beam 7.8 9.2 8.0 7.8 9.3 9.5
Displacement 4 2 2 4 2 4
Ballast 1 900 1 1 950 2
Sail Area 262 276 261 281
Performance
PHRF 174 171 189 217
SA/Disp 16.5 21.5 23.4 16.3
Bal/Disp 30.5 36.2 44.4 39.6 47.8
Comfort 19.2 11.5 9.3 16.6
Capsize 1.97 2.56 2.79 2.29
Hull Speed 5.9 5.9 5.8 6.0