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Performance & Speed

San Juan 29 Performance

How the San Juan 29 performs on the water — racing handicap, speed, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The San Juan 29 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

6.3 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 22.3′, the San Juan 29 tops out around 6.3 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √22.3′ LWL = 6.3 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
18.2
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
50.0%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
249
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
18.4
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
2.18
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
6.3kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.3
Pounds/Inch Immersion
798lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
18.4
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.18
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the San Juan 29 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Mirage 29 174s/nm
San Juan 28 186s/nm
Watkins 29 210s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.6 3.3 3.7 3.8
Close Reach60° 3.2 4.0 4.5 4.6
Beam Reach90° 3.9 4.9 5.5 5.7
Broad Reach120–135° 3.6 4.5 5.0 5.3
Run150–180° 2.9 3.6 4.0 4.2
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.3 kts), SA/D (18.2), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the San Juan 29 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–20 kts 20–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the San Juan 29.

San Juan 29 Cal 2 29 J/29 Mirage 29 San Juan 28 Watkins 29
Dimensions
LOA 28.8 29.0 29.0 29.0 28.7 28.9
LWL 22.3 24.0 24.3 24.3 22.3 24.0
Beam 10.0 9.3 10.7 10.5 10.0 10.3
Displacement 6 8 5 6 6 8
Ballast 3 3 2 2 3 3
Sail Area 383 422 392 385 370
Performance
PHRF 174 186 210
SA/Disp 18.2 16.9 21.3 18.3 13.9
Bal/Disp 50.0 41.9 40.5 33.8 50.0 44.3
Comfort 18.4 25.0 22.1 18.4 23.8
Capsize 2.18 1.85 1.76 2.18 2.00
Hull Speed 6.3 6.6 7.5 6.3 6.6