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Performance & Speed

San Juan 24 Performance

How the San Juan 24 performs on the water — racing handicap, speed, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The San Juan 24 is well-powered with enough sail area to move in light air, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

5.9 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 19.5′, the San Juan 24 tops out around 5.9 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √19.5′ LWL = 5.9 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
222s/nm
Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
SA / Displacement
18.2
Powerful cruiser/racer — quick in light air, reef early when it pipes up.
Ballast / Displacement
51.6%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
193
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
14.9
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
2.17
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
5.9kts
S# (Speed Number)
2.9
Pounds/Inch Immersion
557lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
14.9
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.17
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the San Juan 24 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Wavelength 24 162s/nm
J/24 168s/nm
San Juan 24 222s/nm Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
Windrose 24 254s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.4 3.1 3.4 3.6
Close Reach60° 2.9 3.7 4.2 4.3
Beam Reach90° 3.6 4.6 5.1 5.5
Broad Reach120–135° 3.3 4.2 4.7 5.1
Run150–180° 2.7 3.4 3.8 3.9
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (5.9 kts), SA/D (18.2), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the San Juan 24 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–6 kts 6–20 kts 20–30 kts 30+ kts
Ghosting
0–6 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
6–20 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
20–30 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
30+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the San Juan 24.

San Juan 24 Cal 2 24 J/24 Neptune 24 Cb Wavelength 24 Windrose 24
Dimensions
LOA 24.0 24.0 24.0 24.0 24.0 24.0
LWL 19.5 19.2 20.0 21.0 20.3 21.4
Beam 8.0 7.8 8.9 8.0 9.0 7.8
Displacement 3 3 3 3 2 2
Ballast 1 1 950 1 1 700
Sail Area 246 271 261 250 288 222
Performance
PHRF 222 168 162 254
SA/Disp 18.2 18.2 23.0 18.5 25.1 19.9
Bal/Disp 51.6 37.8 30.7 37.5
Comfort 14.9 18.1 17.9 14.2 9.7 10.8
Capsize 2.17 2.01 1.79 2.17 2.66 2.34
Hull Speed 5.9 5.9 6.4 6.1 6.0 6.2