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Sail Specs & Dimensions

Hughes 31 Sails

Sail dimensions, sail area and rig measurements — Hughes 31 (Sparkman & Stephens design).

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Rigging Dimensions

The four foretriangle measurements sailmakers need to quote a new suit.

I ?
14.51 ft
J ?
12.80 ft
P ?
ft
E ?
ft

Sail Area Breakdown

Calculated from rigging dimensions. Use these as your starting point when ordering a new suit.

SailArea (ft²)Area (m²)
MainsailP × E ÷ 2
100% ForetriangleI × J ÷ 2 92.9 8.6
150% GenoaTypical light-air headsail 139.3 12.9
Storm Jib~50% of foretriangle, high-cut 46.4 4.3
Symmetric SpinnakerEstimated from I, J 334.3 31.1
Total Working Sail AreaMain + 100% foretriangle

Foretriangle Diagram

Scale diagram unavailable — I, J, P, and E measurements are not all published for the Hughes 31.

Performance Ratios

How the Hughes 31 carries its sail relative to its displacement.

SA/D Ratio
14.5
Moderate — comfortable coastal cruiser, not overcanvassed.
Mast Height (above DWL)
ft
Air draft not published — measure yours before any bridge transit.
Ballast Ratio
37%
Typical cruising ballast — balanced stability underway.

Typical Sail Inventory

What Hughes 31 owners usually carry and what's worth buying used vs. new.

Mainsail — ft²
Dacron cross-cut with 2 reef points is standard. Full-batten is a common upgrade.
Replace new
150% Genoa 139.3 ft²
The workhorse headsail. Most boats have one on a furler by now.
Replace new
110% Working Jib ~102 ft²
Good secondary sail for breezy days — used market is strong.
Buy used
Storm Jib 46.4 ft²
Bright orange recommended. Rarely used, hard to justify new.
Buy used
Asymmetric Spinnaker ~334 ft²
Popular downwind upgrade — easier than symmetric for shorthanded sailing.
Optional

Replacement Cost Estimator

Get a rough price range for a new mainsail and genoa for the Hughes 31 — Dacron, laminate, and cruising performance tiers.

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