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Performance & Speed

Gulfstar 40 Hood Performance

How the Gulfstar 40 Hood performs on the water — racing handicap, speed, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Gulfstar 40 Hood is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with a gentle bluewater motion, and respectable in club racing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

7.6 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 32.3′, the Gulfstar 40 Hood tops out around 7.6 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √32.3′ LWL = 7.6 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

PHRF Rating
113s/nm
Cruiser/racer — competitive in club racing, comfortable cruising.
SA / Displacement
14.8
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
52.1%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
317
Moderate-heavy — carries provisions well, deliberate in light air.
Comfort Ratio
42.2
Very comfortable in a seaway — a genuine bluewater motion.
Capsize Screening
1.57
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Hull Speed
7.6kts
S# (Speed Number)
1.5
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
42.2
Very comfortable in a seaway — a genuine bluewater motion.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
1.57
Below the 2.0 offshore threshold — acceptable for ocean passages.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Gulfstar 40 Hood sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Tartan 40 105s/nm
Gulfstar 40 Hood 113s/nm Cruiser/racer — competitive in club racing, comfortable cruising.
Cape Dory 40 120s/nm
Bristol 40 132s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 2.8 3.6 4.0 4.2
Close Reach60° 3.4 4.3 4.9 5.1
Beam Reach90° 4.2 5.3 6.0 6.2
Broad Reach120–135° 3.9 4.9 5.5 5.7
Run150–180° 3.1 3.9 4.4 4.6
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (7.6 kts), SA/D (14.8), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Gulfstar 40 Hood — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts 7–22 kts 22–32 kts 32+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–22 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
22–32 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
32+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Gulfstar 40 Hood.

Gulfstar 40 Hood Bristol 40 Cape Dory 40 Cs 395 Morgan 40 Cruising Ketch Tartan 40
Dimensions
LOA 40.2 40.2 40.2 40.2 40.2 40.3
LWL 32.3 27.5 30.0 31.1 30.0 31.6
Beam 11.3 10.8 11.7 12.7 11.3 12.7
Displacement 24 17 19 12 21 17
Ballast 12 6 5 8 7
Sail Area 766 694 778 933 700 727
Performance
PHRF 113 132 120 105
SA/Disp 14.8 16.5 17.3 27.4 14.8 17.5
Bal/Disp 52.1 37.0 44.1
Comfort 42.2 36.7 34.6 19.8 39.1 26.4
Capsize 1.57 1.66 1.74 2.18 1.63 1.97
Hull Speed 7.6 7.0 7.3 7.5 7.3 7.5