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Performance & Speed

Farr 40 One Design Performance

How the Farr 40 One Design performs on the water — racing handicap, speed, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort.

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The Farr 40 One Design is aggressively canvassed for its weight, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing.

Hull Speed

The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.

8.0 kts
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length. With a waterline of 35.3′, the Farr 40 One Design tops out around 8.0 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √35.3′ LWL = 8.0 kts

Performance Ratios

Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.

SA / Displacement
36.2
Performance-oriented — carries a lot of canvas for its weight.
Ballast / Displacement
45.5%
Race-oriented ballast ratio — very stiff and powerful.
Displacement / Length
111
Ultralight — responsive and fast, but carries less stores.
Comfort Ratio
14.7
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
2.39
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Hull Speed
8.0kts
S# (Speed Number)
6.0
SA/Disp (Calculated)
30.7
Computed from measured I/J/P/E rather than reported sail area.
Pounds/Inch Immersion
1lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.

Motion & Offshore Suitability

Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.

Comfort Ratio
14.7
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.39
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters

PHRF Fleet Position

Where the Farr 40 One Design sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.

Racer 0–90
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Schock 41 65s/nm
Dehler 41 Ds 84s/nm
Swan 411 87s/nm

Estimated Speed by Wind

Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.

Point of Sail 6 kts TWS 10 kts TWS 15 kts TWS 20 kts TWS
Close-hauled40–50° 3.7 4.7 5.3 5.5
Close Reach60° 4.5 5.7 6.4 6.7
Beam Reach90° 5.6 7.0 7.9 8.5
Broad Reach120–135° 5.1 6.5 7.3 7.9
Run150–180° 4.1 5.2 5.8 6.1
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (8.0 kts), SA/D (36.2), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current. Speeds in gold approach hull speed; bold gold means near or at hull speed.

Wind Range & Comfort Envelope

Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Farr 40 One Design — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.

Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–5 kts 5–18 kts 18–28 kts 28+ kts
Ghosting
0–5 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
5–18 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
18–28 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
28+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.

How It Compares

Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Farr 40 One Design.

Farr 40 One Design Dehler 41 Cr Dehler 41 Ds Schock 41 Solaris 42 Swan 411
Dimensions
LOA 40.7 40.9 40.9 40.8 40.6 40.8
LWL 35.3 36.3 36.3 32.2 37.6 33.6
Beam 13.2 12.8 12.8 12.9 13.1 11.9
Displacement 10 19 19 15 19 23
Ballast 4 7 7 7 6 9
Sail Area 1 876 876 802 1 873
Performance
PHRF 84 65 87
SA/Disp 36.2 19.3 19.3 20.5 22.7 17.0
Bal/Disp 45.5 37.1 37.1 47.5 40.8
Comfort 14.7 27.0 27.0 23.3 25.4 37.9
Capsize 2.39 1.90 1.90 2.06 1.95 1.66
Hull Speed 8.0 8.1 8.1 7.6 8.2 7.8