The Ericson 25 1 is moderately powered for comfortable coastal cruising, with a quick, snappy motion best suited to day sailing.
Hull Speed
The theoretical displacement-mode speed limit — determined by waterline length, not engine or sail power.
A displacement hull pushes a bow wave whose speed is limited by the waterline length.
With a waterline of 21.8′, the Ericson 25 1 tops out around 6.3 knots in displacement mode — after that, the bow wave outruns the hull and resistance climbs steeply.
1.34 × √21.8′ LWL = 6.3 kts
Performance Ratios
Racing handicap, sail-carrying power, stability and comfort — and what each one actually tells you about a day on the water.
PHRF Rating
234s/nm
Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
SA / Displacement
17.8
Moderate sail power — a capable coastal cruiser, not overpowered.
Ballast / Displacement
40.0%
Stiff enough to carry a big genoa comfortably into moderate breeze.
Displacement / Length
215
Moderate — a good balance of speed and load-carrying ability.
Comfort Ratio
17.4
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Capsize Screening
2.17
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Pounds/Inch Immersion
722lbs
Weight needed to sink the hull one inch — loading sensitivity.
Motion & Offshore Suitability
Two ratios that matter most when you're planning passages — how the boat feels in a seaway, and whether the hull geometry is suitable for open ocean.
Comfort Ratio
17.4
Quick, snappy motion — better for day sails and racing than long passages.
Under 20 — Snappy, racing motion
20–30 — Acceptable coastal
30–40 — Good offshore comfort
Over 40 — Very comfortable offshore
Capsize Screening Formula
2.17
Above the 2.0 offshore threshold — best suited for coastal and protected waters.
Under 2.0 — Acceptable for offshore
Over 2.0 — Coastal / protected waters
PHRF Fleet Position
Where the Ericson 25 1 sits on the PHRF handicap spectrum — lower numbers mean faster boats.
Cruiser/Racer 90–150
Cruiser 150–210
Heavy Cruiser 210–300
Irwin 25
207s/nm
Contessa 26
219s/nm
Ericson 25 1
234s/nm
Heavy or slow cruiser — all about the journey, not the elapsed time.
Estimated Speed by Wind
Rough boat speed estimates at different true wind speeds and points of sail — derived from hull speed, SA/D, and displacement, not measured polars.
| Point of Sail |
6 kts TWS |
10 kts TWS |
15 kts TWS |
20 kts TWS |
| Close-hauled40–50° |
2.6 |
3.2 |
3.6 |
3.8 |
| Close Reach60° |
3.1 |
3.9 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
| Beam Reach90° |
3.8 |
4.8 |
5.3 |
5.6 |
| Broad Reach120–135° |
3.5 |
4.4 |
4.9 |
5.2 |
| Run150–180° |
2.8 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
4.1 |
These are simplified estimates based on hull speed (6.3 kts),
SA/D (17.8), and empirical efficiency curves — not instrument-measured
polars. Real-world speed varies with sea state, bottom condition, sail trim, and current.
Speeds in gold approach hull speed;
bold gold means near or at hull speed.
Wind Range & Comfort Envelope
Estimated wind ranges for comfortable sailing on the Ericson 25 1 — based on sail area, ballast, and displacement characteristics.
Ghost
Sweet Spot
Reef
Heavy
0–7 kts
7–22 kts
22–32 kts
32+ kts
Ghosting
0–7 kts
Light air, motor-sailing likely. Need patience and a light genoa.
Sweet Spot
7–22 kts
Comfortable under full sail. Best speed-to-comfort ratio.
Time to Reef
22–32 kts
Time to shorten sail. Reef the main, swap to a working jib.
Heavy Weather
32+ kts
Storm conditions. Storm jib or bare poles. Seek shelter if coastal.
How It Compares
Side-by-side with the boats most often cross-shopped against the Ericson 25 1.
|
Ericson 25 1 |
Cc 26 |
Contessa 26 |
First Class 8 Beneteau |
Hunter 255 |
Irwin 25 |
| Dimensions |
| LOA |
25.4 |
25.6 |
25.5 |
25.4 |
25.6 |
25.4 |
| LWL |
21.8 |
23.6 |
20.0 |
21.7 |
22.1 |
20.5 |
| Beam |
9.3 |
10.4 |
7.5 |
8.2 |
9.1 |
8.0 |
| Displacement |
5 |
5 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| Ballast |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
| Sail Area |
325 |
331 |
233 |
316 |
282 |
315 |
| Performance |
| PHRF |
234 |
— |
219 |
— |
— |
207 |
| SA/Disp |
17.8 |
17.3 |
12.2 |
23.8 |
16.6 |
16.4 |
| Bal/Disp |
40.0 |
37.8 |
42.6 |
37.1 |
40.0 |
40.7 |
| Comfort |
17.4 |
15.2 |
26.3 |
12.8 |
15.9 |
23.8 |
| Capsize |
2.17 |
2.38 |
1.71 |
2.24 |
2.20 |
1.83 |
| Hull Speed |
6.3 |
6.5 |
6.0 |
6.2 |
6.3 |
6.1 |